Bouchot mussels in the Mont-Saint-Michel bay
©Bouchot mussels in the Mont-Saint-Michel bay|Tiphaine Guérin
MUSSELS FROM THE BAY OF MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

Mussels from the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel

The dark shells and yellow-orange flesh of Breton mussels are a prominent feature of summer meals. Gourmets relish the ‘bouchot’ (rope-grown) mussels of the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel which have PDO status.

AN EXCEPTIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN BRITTANY

The mussel-farming area on the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel covers 8 towns and villages of Ille-et-Vilaine, from Cancale to Cherrueix. This vast shoreline interacts with currents produced by the largest tidal range in France and the rivers which flow into the bay to create an exceptional environment for the production of Breton mussels.

Mussels from the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel are farmed on 3.5m high poles known as ‘bouchots’ planted in the sea. Each pole has between 40 and 80 kilos of mussels. With 320,000 poles extending along 250km, annual production is around 10,000 tonnes of mussels, representing 20% of French production.

MUSSELS WITH PDO STATUS

‘Bouchot’ mussels from the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel have enjoyed Protected Designation of Origin approval since 2011, which means that consumers are assured of the origin of the mussels, a generous proportion of meat, rigorous testing as well as product traceability.

To recognise them, check the health tag which should say « Moules de bouchot de la Baie du Mont-Saint-Michel » followed by the words « appellation d’origine protégée », the European PDO logo and the name of the producer.

The port of Vivier-sur-Mer remains the main production centre for Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel mussels with 45 PDO-approved farmers. The mussel season runs from June to March but summer is definitely the ideal time to eat them.

DISCOVER MUSSEL FARMING IN THE BAY OF MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

Visit the Maison de la Baie du Mont-Saint-Michel at Le Vivier-sur-Mer to find out about the profession of mussel farmer and production techniques for ‘bouchot’ mussels.

La Maison de la Baie Discovery Centre

The Maison de la Baie houses a permanent exhibition about PDO mussel farming, the phenomenon of the tides and the flora and fauna of the bay. This free exhibition offers the means to better understand the environment and its mussel farming activity.

Explore the mussel beds aboard the ‘mytilimobile’

A family trip along the seashore to see what being a mussel farmer entails is a memorable experience. The Maison de la Baie du Mont-Saint-Michel offers two packages for visiting the mussel beds. All aboard the ‘mytilimobile’, a tractor with a specially-adapted trailer !

  • Mytili -Découverte : a short one-hour tour of the bay to discover the mussel beds at half-tide.
  • Mytili-Bouchots : a 2-hour tour of mussel beds at low tide (or fisheries depending on the tidal coefficient).

    HOW TO COOK MUSSELS?

    For a main course, allow 500g of ‘bouchot’ mussels per person. Keep them cool in the vegetable drawer of the fridge and use them within 24 hours of purchase.

    • Wash the mussels in cold water and scrape off any barnacles stuck to the shell.
    • Discard any mussels which float on the surface of the water and also those which are open.
    • Dry the mussels with a clean cloth.
    • Use a large pan to cook them without adding salt or water.
    • Add the ingredients according to your chosen recipe.
    • The mussels are cooked when they are fully open.

    MORE DELICIOUS AND TASTY TREATS

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